topology=طوبولوجيا

topology=طوبولوجيا

ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:

topology (n.)

1610s (implied in topological), from topo-, comb. form of Gk. topos "place" (see topos) + -logy.

topos (n.)

1948, from Gk. topos, lit. "place."

-logy

word-forming element meaning "a speaking, discourse, treatise, doctrine, theory, science," from Gk. -logia (often via Fr. -logie or M.L. -logia), from root of legein "to speak;" thus, "the character or deportment of one who speaks or treats of (a certain subject);" see lecture (n.).

WIKIPEDIA

Topology (from the Greek τόπος, “place”, and λόγος, “study”) is a major area of mathematics concerned with the most basic properties of space, such as connectedness. More precisely, topology studies properties that are preserved under continuous deformations, including stretching and bending, but not tearing or gluing