scenario=السيناريو

scenario=السيناريو

ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:

scenario (n.)

1878, "sketch of the plot of a play," from It. scenario, from L.L. scenarius "of stage scenes," from L. scena "scene" (see scene). Meaning "imagined situation" is first recorded 1962.

scene (n.)

1530s, "subdivision of an act of a play," also "stage-setting," from M.Fr. scène (14c.), from L. scaena, scena "scene, stage," from Gk. skene "scene, stage," originally "tent or booth," related to skia "shadow, shade," via notion of "something that gives shade," from PIE root *skai- "to shine, flicker, glimmer" (see shine).

Meaning "place in which the action of a literary work occurs" is attested from 1590s; general sense (non-literary) is recorded from 1590s. U.S. slang sense of "setting or milieu for a specific group or activity" is attested from 1951 in Beat jargon. Meaning "stormy encounter between two or more persons" is attested from 1761. Behind the scenes (1660s) is an image from the theater, "amid actors and stage machinery" (where patrons are not admitted). Scene of the crime (1923) first attested in Agatha Christie.

sardine=سمك السردين

sardine=سمك السردين

ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:

sardine (n.)

early 15c., from L. sardina, from Gk. sardine, sardinos, often said to be from Sardo "Sardinia" (see Sardinia), the Mediterranean island, near which the fish were probably caught and from which they were exported. But cf. Klein: "It is hardly probable that the Greeks would have obtained fish from so far as Sardinia at a time relatively so early as that of Aristotle, from whom Athenaios quotes a passage in which the fish sardinos is mentioned." Colloquial phrase packed like sardines (in a tin) is recorded from 1911

urethane=يوريتان

urethane=يوريتان

ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:

urethane

1838, from Fr. uréthane (Dumas, 1833), from urea + ethane.

urea

1806, Latinized from Fr. urée (1803), from Gk. ouron "urine" (see urine).

urine (n.)

early 14c., from Old French urine (12c.), from Latin urina "urine," from PIE *ur- (cf. Greek ouron "urine"), variant of root *awer- "to moisten, flow" (cf. Sanskrit var "water," Avestan var "rain," Lithuanian jures "sea," Old English wær, Old Norse ver "sea," Old Norse ur "drizzling rain").

ethane (n.)

1873, from ethyl + -ane.

ethyl

1838, modeled on Ger. äthyl (Liebig), from Gk. aither (see ether) + hyle "stuff." Ethyl alcohol, under other names, was widely used in medicine by 13c.

ether (n.)

late 14c., "upper regions of space," from O.Fr. ether and directly from L. aether "the upper pure, bright air," from Gk. aither "upper air; bright, purer air; the sky," from aithein "to burn, shine," from PIE root *aidh- "to burn" (see edifice).

In ancient cosmology, the element that filled all space beyond the sphere of the moon, constituting the substance of the stars and planets. Conceived of as a purer form of fire or air, or as a fifth element. From 17c.-19c., it was the scientific word for an assumed "frame of reference" for forces in the universe, perhaps without material properties. The concept was shaken by the Michelson-Morley experiment (1887) and discarded after the Theory of Relativity won acceptance, but before it went it gave rise to the colloquial use of ether for "the radio" (1899).

The name also was bestowed c.1730 (Frobenius; in English by 1757) on a volatile chemical compound known since 14c. for its lightness and lack of color (its anesthetic properties weren't fully established until 1842).

orthodox=أرثوذكسي

orthodox=أرثوذكسي

ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:

orthodox (adj.)

mid-15c., of opinions, faith, from L.L. orthodoxus, from Gk. orthodoxos "having the right opinion," from orthos "right, true, straight" (see ortho-) + doxa "opinion, praise," from dokein "to seem," from PIE root *dek- "to take, accept" (see decent). As the name of the Eastern Church, first recorded in English 1772; in reference to a branch of Judaism, first recorded 1853.

ortho-

before vowels orth-, word-forming element meaning "straight, upright, rectangular, regular; true, correct, proper," now mostly in scientific and technical compounds, from Gk. ortho-, stem of orthos "straight, true, correct, regular," from PIE *eredh- "high" (cf. Skt. urdhvah "high, lofty, steep," L. arduus "high, steep," O.Ir. ard "high").

Ulysses=يوليسيس

Ulysses=يوليسيس

ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:

Ulysses

Latin name for Odysseus, from L. Ulysses, Ulixes. Famous for wandering as well as craftiness and ability at deceit. For -d- to -l- alteration, see lachrymose.

Odysseus

king of Ithaca, from Gk. Odysseus (L. Ulysses), of unknown origin, perhaps related to odyssasthai "to be grieved at, be angry at."

protozoan=بروتوزوا

protozoan=بروتوزوا

WIKIPEDIA

Protozoa are a diverse group of unicellular eukaryotic organisms,[1] many of which are motile. Originally, protozoa had been defined as unicellular protists with animal-like behavior, e.g., movement. Protozoa were regarded as the partner group of protists to protophyta, which have plant-like behaviour, e.g., photosynthesis.

myETYMOLOGY

Etymology of the English word protozoan

the English word protozoan

using the English suffix -an

derived from the English word Protozoa

derived from the New Latin word protozoan

derived from the Greek word zoon, ζῶον (animal; a live thing; an animal)

derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷei- (to live)

using the Byzantine Greek prefix proto-, πρωτο-

Date

The earliest known usage of protozoan in English dates from the 19th century.

Usage

Word found in Modern English

Protoplast=بروتوبلازمي

Protoplast=بروتوبلازمي ???

Protoplast, from the ancient Greek πρῶτον (first) + verb πλάθω or πλάττω (to mould: deriv. plastic), initially referred to the first organized body of a species.

protium=البروتيوم

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protium=البروتيوم

myETYMOLOGY

Etymology of the English word protium

the English word protium

using the English suffix -ium

using the English prefix prot-

derived from the New Latin word protium

derived from the Greek word protos, πρῶτος (first; foremost (in time, place, order or importance))

derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per

using the Latin suffix -ium

using the Latin prefix proto-

derived from the Byzantine Greek prefix proto-, πρωτο-

Date

The earliest known usage of protium in English dates from the 20th century.

Usage

Word found in Modern English

WIKIPEDIA

In physics and chemistry, protium refers to hydrogen-1, the most common isotope of the element hydrogen, with one proton and no neutrons

• Protium (plant) refers to a genus of chiefly tropical American trees in the family Burseraceae, having fragrant wood
• Protium (computer language) is a universal, symbolic programming language system
• In medicine, Protium is a commercial name for pantoprazole, a so-called "proton inhibitor" drug