Saturday, 8 December 2012

rheumatic=الروماتزمية

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rheumatic=الروماتزمية
ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:
rheumatic (adj.)
late 14c., from O.Fr. reumatique, from L. rheumaticus "troubled with rheum," from Gk. rheumatikos, from rheuma (see rheum).
rheum (n.)
late 14c., from O.Fr. reume (13c.), ultimately from Gk. rheuma "stream, current, a flowing," from rhein "to flow," from PIE root *sreu- "to flow" (cf. Skt. sravati "flows," srotah "stream;" Avestan thraotah- "stream, river," O.Pers. rauta "river;" Gk. rheos "a flowing, stream," rhythmos "rhythm," rhytos "fluid, liquid;" O.Ir. sruaim, Ir. sruth "stream, river;" Welsh ffrwd "stream;" O.N. straumr, O.E. stream, O.H.G. strom (second element in maelstrom); Lettish strauma "stream, river;" Lith. sraveti "to trickle, ooze;" O.C.S. struja "river," o-strovu "island," lit. "that which is surrounded by a river;" Polish strumień "brook").

Also   rheumatism=   الروماتيزم

                    rheumatoid= الروماتويدي




rheology=الريولوجيا

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rheology=الريولوجيا
ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:
rheology (n.)
1929, from Gk. rheos "a flowing, stream, current" (from PIE root *sreu-; see rheum) + -logy. Related: Rheologist; rheological.
rheum (n.)
late 14c., from O.Fr. reume (13c.), ultimately from Gk. rheuma "stream, current, a flowing," from rhein "to flow," from PIE root *sreu- "to flow" (cf. Skt. sravati "flows," srotah "stream;" Avestan thraotah- "stream, river," O.Pers. rauta "river;" Gk. rheos "a flowing, stream," rhythmos "rhythm," rhytos "fluid, liquid;" O.Ir. sruaim, Ir. sruth "stream, river;" Welsh ffrwd "stream;" O.N. straumr, O.E. stream, O.H.G. strom (second element in maelstrom); Lettish strauma "stream, river;" Lith. sraveti "to trickle, ooze;" O.C.S. struja "river," o-strovu "island," lit. "that which is surrounded by a river;" Polish strumień "brook").
-logy
word-forming element meaning "a speaking, discourse, treatise, doctrine, theory, science," from Gk. -logia (often via Fr. -logie or M.L. -logia), from root of legein "to speak;" thus, "the character or deportment of one who speaks or treats of (a certain subject);" see lecture (n.).
WIKIPEDIA

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rheology

rachitic=رخدي


rachitic=رخدي
ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:
rachitic (adj.)
1797, from rachitis, Modern Latin, from Gk. rhakhitis, from rhakhis "spine, ridge, rib of a leaf."


Pygmalion=بجماليون

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Pygmalion=بجماليون
ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:

 

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Greek myth : a king of Cyprus, who fell in love with the statue of a woman he had sculpted and which his prayers brought to life as Galatea



 

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Classical Mythology . a sculptor and king of Cyprus who carved an ivory statue of a maiden and fell in love with it. It was brought to life, in response to his prayer, by Aphrodite.

( italics  ) a comedy (1912) by George Bernard Shaw.



pygmy=البيغمي


pygmy=البيغمي
ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:
pygmy (n.)
late 14c., Pigmei, "member of a fabulous race of dwarfs," described by Homer and Herodotus and said to inhabit Egypt or Ethiopia and India, from L. Pygmaei (sing. Pygmaeus), from Gk. Pygmaios, originally plural of an adjective meaning "dwarfish," lit. "of the length of a pygme; a pygme tall," from pygme "cubit," lit. "fist," the measure of length from the elbow to the knuckle; related to pyx "with clenched fist" and to L. pugnus "fist" (see pugnacious). Believed in 17c. to refer to chimpanzees or orangutans. The ancient word was applied by Europeans to the equatorial African race 1863, but the tribes probably were known to the ancients and likely were the original inspiration for the legend.

ptomaine=تومائين

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ptomaine=تومائين
 التومين مادة سامة

ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:
ptomaine (n.)
1880, from It. ptomaina, coined by Prof. Francesco Selmi of Bologna, 1878, from Gk. ptoma "corpse," lit. "a falling, fallen thing," from piptein "to fall" (see symptom). Notion is of poison produced in decaying matter. Incorrectly formed; proper Greek would be *ptomatine.


Ptolemy=بطليموس

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Ptolemy=بطليموس
WIKIPEDIA
Claudius Ptolemy ( /ˈtɒləmi/; Greek: Κλαύδιος Πτολεμαῖος, Klaudios Ptolemaios; Latin: Claudius Ptolemaeus; AD 90 – AD 168) was a Greek-Roman citizen of Egypt who wrote in Greek.[1] He was a mathematician, astronomer, geographer, astrologer, and poet of a single epigram in the Greek Anthology.[2][3] He lived in Egypt under Roman rule, and is believed to have been born in the town of Ptolemais Hermiou in the Thebaid. This theory, proposed by Theodore Meliteniotes, could be correct, but it is late (ca. 1360) and unsupported.[4] There is no reason to suppose that he ever lived anywhere else than Alexandria,[4] where he died around AD 168.[5]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ptolemy

psychopathic=السيكوباتي


psychopathic=السيكوباتي
ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:
psychopathic (adj.)
1847, from Ger. psychopatisch, from Gk. psykhe- "mind" (see psyche) + pathos "suffering" (see pathos).
psyche (n.)
1640s, "animating spirit," from L. psyche, from Gk. psykhe "the soul, mind, spirit, breath, life, the invisible animating principle or entity which occupies and directs the physical body" (personified as Psykhe, the lover of Eros), akin to psykhein "to blow, cool," from PIE root *bhes- "to blow" (cf. Skt. bhas-). The word had extensive sense development in Platonic philosophy and Jewish-influenced theological writing of St. Paul. In English, psychological sense is from 1910.
pathos (n.)
"quality that arouses pity or sorrow," 1660s, from Gk. pathos "suffering, feeling, emotion, calamity," lit. "what befalls one," related to paskhein "to suffer," and penthos "grief, sorrow;" from PIE root *kwent(h)- "to suffer, endure" (cf. O.Ir. cessaim "I suffer," Lith. kenčiu "to suffer," pakanta "patience").






pseudoscience=بسودوسكينس


pseudoscience=بسودوسكينس
ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:
pseudo-science (n.)
also pseudoscience, "a pretended or mistaken science," 1844, from pseudo- + science.
pseudo-
word-forming element meaning "false, feigned, erroneous," from Gk. pseudo-, comb. form of pseudes "false," or pseudos "falsehood," both from pseudein "to deceive."

psalter=بسلتر


psalter=بسلتر
ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:
psalter (n.)
"the Book of Psalms," O.E. saltere, psaltere, from Church L. psalterium "the songs of David," from L., lit. "stringed instrument played by twanging," from Gk. psalterion, from psallein "to pluck, play on a stringed instrument."


protozoa=البروتوزوا


protozoa=البروتوزوا
ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:
protozoa (n.)
1834, from Modern Latin, coined 1818 by German zoologist Georg August Goldfuss (1782-1848) from Gk. protos "first" (see proto-) + zoia, plural of zoion "animal" (see zoo). Related: Protozoan.
proto-
word-forming element meaning "first," from Gk. proto-, comb. form of protos "first," superlative of pro "before" (see pro-).


proton=البروتون


proton=البروتون

ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:
proton (n.)
1920, coined by English physicist Ernest Rutherford (1871-1937) from Gk. proton, neuter of protos "first" (see proto-); supposedly because hydrogen was hypothesized as a constituent of all the elements. The word was used earlier in embryology (1893) at a translation of Ger. anlage ("fundamental thing") based on Aristotle's phrase he prote ousia to proton.

protocol=بروتوكول

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protocol=بروتوكول
ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:
protocol (n.)
1540s, as prothogall "draft of a document," from M.Fr. prothocole (c.1200), from M.L. protocollum "draft," lit. "the first sheet of a volume" (on which contents and errata were written), from Gk. protokollon "first sheet glued onto a manuscript," from protos "first" (see proto-) + kolla "glue." Sense developed in Medieval Latin and French from "official account" to "official record of a transaction," "diplomatic document," and finally, in French, to "formula of diplomatic etiquette." Meaning "diplomatic rules of etiquette" first recorded 1896, from French; general sense of "conventional proper conduct" is from 1952. "Protocols of the (Learned) Elders of Zion," Russian anti-Semitic forgery purporting to reveal Jewish plan for world domination, first published in English 1920 under title "The Jewish Peril.


 myEtymology