Etymology of Arabic words: the word أكروبوليس
(akrobolis) which means Acropolis is certainly a loan word from
Greek language . The greek word is ακρόπολις (akropolis) , has the
same meaning and is composed by the word ακρο (akro) which means
edge, extremity and the word πόλις (polis) which means city, town.
In Turkish they use the word akropol. In Athens the fortified hill/rock
on which is the ancient temple of Parthenon (dedicated to the deity
Athena) and Kariatides is called Acropolis.