Tuesday, 27 November 2012

Hermes=هيرميس


Hermes=هيرميس

ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:


Hermes
Olympian messenger and god of commerce, son of Zeus and Maia, identified by the Romans with their Mercury, from Gk. Hermes, of unknown origin.

Mercury
"the Roman god Mercury," mid-12c., from L. Mercurius "Mercury," originally a god of tradesmen and thieves, from merx "merchandise" (see market (n.)); or perhaps [Klein, Tucker] from Etruscan and influenced by merx. Later he was associated with Greek Hermes. The planet closest to the sun so called in classical Latin (late 14c. in English). A hypothetical inhabitant of the planet was a Mercurean (1855) or a Mercurian (1868). For the metallic element, see mercury.

mackerel=الإسقمري


mackerel=الإسقمري

TURKISH ETYMOLOGICAL DICTIONARY

uskumru=  Yun skúmbri σκούμβρι bir balık türü, scomber << EYun skómbros σκόμβρος a.a.

uranium=اليورانيوم


uranium=اليورانيوم

ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:

uranium (n.)
rare metallic element, 1797, named 1789 in Modern Latin by its discoverer, German chemist and mineralogist Martin Heinrich Klaproth (1743-1817), for the recently found planet Uranus (q.v.).

Uranus
first planet discovered that was not known in ancient times, named for the god of Heaven, husband of Gaia, the Earth, from L. Uranus, from Gk. Ouranos lit. "heaven," in Greek cosmology, the god who personifies the heavens, father of the titans. Cf. Urania, name of the Muse of astronomy, from Gk. Ourania, fem. of ouranios, lit. "heavenly."


turbine=التوربين

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turbine=التوربين

ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:

turbine (n.)
1838, from Fr. turbine, from L. turbinem (nom. turbo) "spinning top, eddy, whirlwind," related to turba "turmoil, crowd" (see turbid). Originally applied to a wheel spinning on a vertical axis, driven by falling water. Turbo in reference to gas turbine engines is attested from 1904. Turbocharger is from 1934. Aeronautic turboprop is attested from 1945, with second element short for propeller.
turbid (adj.)
1620s, from L. turbidus "muddy, full of confusion," from turbare "to confuse, bewilder," from turba "turmoil, crowd," probably from Gk. tyrbe "turmoil."


WIKIPEDIA

The word "turbine" was coined in 1822 by the French mining engineer Claude Burdin from the Latin turbo, or vortex, in a memoir, "Des turbines hydrauliques ou machines rotatoires à grande vitesse", which he submitted to the Académie royale des sciences in Paris.[1] Benoit Fourneyron, a former student of Claude Burdin, built the first practical water turbine.


TURKISH ETYMOLOGICAL DICTIONARY

türbin

~ Fr turbine hava veya su akımıyla dönen motor ~ Lat turbo, turbin- girdap, hortum, topaç, makara ~ EYun turbē τυρβη girdap << HAvr *tur-bā- < HAvr *(s)twer-1 girdap, alabora


 BABINIOTIS

 

LINDELL-SCOTT






MAMIDEX
American Heritage Dictionary:turbo-Origin: French, from Latin turbō, turbin-, spinning top, perhaps from Greek turbē, turmoil.www​.yourdictionary​.com​/turbo-prefix  [cite]


myETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY
the English word turbine
derived from the French word turbine
derived from the Latin word turbare (disturb, agitate, throw into confusion)
derived from the Medieval Latin word turba (commotion, uproar, turmoil)
derived from the Greek word turbe
derived from the Latin word turbo (that which whirls; whirlwind, tornado)
derived from the Greek word turbe