Tuesday, 30 October 2012

الدراماتورج Dramaturgy

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Etymology of Arabic words: the word الدراماتورج
(dramatouraz) means Dramaturgy (Dramaturgy is the art of dramatic composition and the representation of the main elements of drama on the stage) and derives via German  from the greek word Δραματουργία (dramatourghia). The greek word is composed from the word δράμα (drama)= دراما
which derives from the verb δρώ (dro) meaning “to act/to deed” and the suffix -τουργια(?) . In Turkish is dramatürji.

P.S. See   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetics_%28Aristotle%29

 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristotle




 








‫النتروجليسرين nitroglycerin


Etymology of Arabic words: the word ‫النتروجليسرين
means nitroglycerin (It is a heavy, colorless, oily, explosive liquid most commonly produced by treating glycerol with nitric acid under conditions appropriate to the formation of the nitric acid ester) and has greek roots as the french word was formed from the greek ancient word νίτρο (nitro), which however (in the Antiquity) was a loan word from simitic languages or from Egypt, and the word glycerol which derives from the greek word γλυκυς/γλυκερος(glykys/glykeros) meaning sweet/very sweet. In Turkish is nitrogliserin.





الدسلكسيا dyslexia


Etymology of Arabic words: the word الدسلكسيا
means dyslexia (Wikipedia: Dyslexia is a very broad term defining a learning disability that impairs a person's fluency or comprehension accuracy in being able to read, and which can....) and derives from the greek language according to Wictionary: Circa 1890, from New Latin dys- + lexia, from Ancient Greek δυσ- (dys-) expressing the idea of difficulty, and Ancient Greek λέξις (lexis, "diction”, “word"). In Turkish is disleksi.







الدوسنتاريا dysentery


Etymology of Arabic words: the word الدوسنتاريا
(dousenteria) means dysentery (Wikipedia:Dysentery (formerly known as flux or the bloody flux) is an inflammatory disorder of the intestine, especially of the colon, that results in severe diarrhea) and derives from the ancient greek word δυσεντερία (disenteria) which is composed from the prefix δυσ- (dis) meaning bad/evil with negative sense, and the word έντερο (entero) meaning
intestine/gut. In Turkish is dizanteri.





انتروبيا entropy

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Etymology of Arabic words: the word انتروبيا
(entroubia?) means entropy (Wikipedia:Entropy is a thermodynamic property that is the measure of a system’s thermal energy per unit temperature that is unavailable for doing useful work) and derives from the greek language as the technical term in English was formed on the basis of the greek prefix εν- (en) meaning “in” and the verb τρέπω (trepo) which is explained better in the phrase “ κάνω καποιον να τραπει σε φυγη”=make someone to flee/to run away. In Turkish is entropi.
P.S. The concept "entropy" is one of the most difficult issues in Physics.





 




انزيم enzyme

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Etymology of Arabic words: the word انزيم
(enzim) means enzyme (Wikipedia: Enzymes ( /ˈɛnzmz/) are large biological molecules responsible for the thousands of chemical interconversions that sustain life) and derives from the greek language as the german word Enzym was formed on the basis of the greek word ένζυμο (enzymo) meaning “in leaven”. The word ένζυμο derives according to BABINIOTIS Dictionary from the expression ένζυμος άρτος (enzymos artos) meaning bread prepared with dough/yeast/pastry. In Turkish is enzim.






إنجيلي evangelical

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Etymology of Arabic words: the word إنجيلي
(intzili) means evangelical and derives probably via the Coptic language from the greek word ευαγγελικός (evanghelikos). In Turkish is evanjelik.
P.S. See  for more information  the relevant word gospel/bible.