Saturday 8 December 2012

protocol=بروتوكول

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protocol=بروتوكول
ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:
protocol (n.)
1540s, as prothogall "draft of a document," from M.Fr. prothocole (c.1200), from M.L. protocollum "draft," lit. "the first sheet of a volume" (on which contents and errata were written), from Gk. protokollon "first sheet glued onto a manuscript," from protos "first" (see proto-) + kolla "glue." Sense developed in Medieval Latin and French from "official account" to "official record of a transaction," "diplomatic document," and finally, in French, to "formula of diplomatic etiquette." Meaning "diplomatic rules of etiquette" first recorded 1896, from French; general sense of "conventional proper conduct" is from 1952. "Protocols of the (Learned) Elders of Zion," Russian anti-Semitic forgery purporting to reveal Jewish plan for world domination, first published in English 1920 under title "The Jewish Peril.


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