Tuesday, 4 December 2012

panoramic=البانورامي

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panoramic=البانورامي

ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:
panoramic (adj.)
1813; see panorama + -ic. Panoramic camera is attested from 1878.


panorama (n.)
1796, "a painting on a revolving cylindrical surface," coined c.1789 by inventor, Irish artist Robert Barker, lit. "a complete view," from pan- "all" + Gk. horama "a view," from horan "to look, see" (see warrant (n.)). Meaning "comprehensive survey" is 1801.
pan-
prefix meaning "all, every, whole, all-inclusive," from Gk. pan-, combining form of pas (neut. pan, masculine and neuter genitive pantos) "all," from PIE *pant- "all" (with derivatives found only in Greek and Tocharian). Commonly used as a prefix in Greek, in modern times often with nationality names, the first example of which seems to have been Panslavism (1846). Also panislamic (1881), pan-American (1889), pan-German (1892), pan-African (1900), pan-European (1901), pan-Arabism (1930).
-ic Look up -ic at Dictionary.com
adjective suffix, "having to do with, having the nature of, being, made of, caused by, similar to" (in chemistry, indicating a higher valence than names in -ous), from Fr. -ique and directly from L. -icus, which in many cases represents Gk. -ikos "in the manner of; pertaining to." From PIE *-(i)ko, which also yielded Slavic -isku, adjectival suffix indicating origin, the source of the -sky (Rus. -skii) in many surnames.

Hellenic=الهيليني


Hellenic=الهيليني


ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:

Hellenic (adj.)
"pertaining to Greece," 1640s, from Gk. Hellenikos, from Hellen "a Greek," of unknown origin. Earliest surviving use is by Homer in reference to a Thessalian tribe.

Panhellenic (adj.)
also Related: pan-Hellenic, 1847, "pertaining to or involving all the Greeks," from Gk. Panhellenes "all the Hellenes;" see pan- + Hellenic. Related: Panhellenism.


Pandora's box=صندوق باندورا


Pandora's box=صندوق باندورا

ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:


Pandora
1570s, in Greek mythology, the first mortal woman, made by Hephaestus and given as a bride to Epimetheus, from Gk. pandora "all-gifted" (or perhaps "giver of all"), from pan "all" (see pan-) + doron "gift," from PIE root *do- "to give" (see date (n.1)). Pandora's box (1570s) refers to her gift from Zeus, which was foolishly opened by Epimetheus, upon which all the contents escaped. They were said to be the host of human ills (escaping to afflict mankind), or, in a later version, all the blessings of the god (escaping to be lost), except Hope, which alone remained.

TURKISH ETUMOLOGICAL DICTIONARY
صندوق
has Greek origin according to this dictionary

 sandık
<1300 sandūḳ  
~ Ar ṣundūḳ صندوق a.a. ~ Aram ṣndūḳā צנדוקא a.a. ~ EYun synthēkē συνθήκη 1. derleme, bir araya koyma, 2. sandık, dolap, depo < EYun syn+ títhēmi, the- τίθημι, θε- koymak → tez2  





Pancreatitis=إلتهاب البنكرياس

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Pancreatitis=إلتهاب البنكرياس

ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:


pancreatitis (n.)
1842, medical Latin, from comb. form of pancreas + -itis.


pancreas (n.)
1570s, from Latinized form of Gk. pankreas "sweetbread (pancreas as food), pancreas," lit. "entirely flesh," from pan- "all" (see pan-) + kreas "flesh" (see raw), probably on notion of homogeneous substance of the organ.

pan-
prefix meaning "all, every, whole, all-inclusive," from Gk. pan-, combining form of pas (neut. pan, masculine and neuter genitive pantos) "all," from PIE *pant- "all" (with derivatives found only in Greek and Tocharian). Commonly used as a prefix in Greek, in modern times often with nationality names, the first example of which seems to have been Panslavism (1846). Also panislamic (1881), pan-American (1889), pan-German (1892), pan-African (1900), pan-European (1901), pan-Arabism (1930).


-itis Look up -itis at Dictionary.com
noun suffix denoting diseases characterized by inflammation, Modern Latin, from Gk. -itis, feminine of adj. suffix -ites "pertaining to." Feminine because it was used with feminine noun nosos "disease," especially in Gk. arthritis (nosos) "(disease) of the joints," which was one of the earliest borrowings into English and from which the suffix was abstracted in other uses.


Palladium=تمثال بالاس أثينا / البلاديوم


Palladium=تمثال بالاس أثينا / البلاديوم

ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:
palladium (n.1)
"safeguard," c.1600, originally (late 14c.) "sacred image of Pallas Athene," from L. palladium, from Gk. Palladion, noun use of neuter of Palladios "of Pallas." It stood in the citadel of Troy and the safety of the city was believed to depend on it.


Pallas
Greek goddess' name, lit. "little maiden," related to pallake "concubine," and probably somehow connected to Avestan pairika "beautiful women seducing pious men."

Paleocene=باليوسيني­


Paleocene=باليوسيني­

ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:

Paleocene (adj.)
in reference to the geological epoch preceding the Eocene, 1877, from Fr. paléocène (Schimpter, 1874), coined from paleo- + Gk. kainos "new" (see recent). It is, thus, the "old new" age.


paleo-
before vowels pale- word-forming element used in scientific combinations (mostly since c.1870) meaning "ancient, early, prehistoric, primitive," from Gk. palaio-, comb. form of palaios "old, ancient," from palai "long ago, far back," related to palin "again, backwards," tele- "far off, at a distance," from PIE root *kwel- "to turn, move about," also "far" (in space and time); see cycle (n.).

Monday, 3 December 2012

أين كان جزيرة بايكاروس=Where was the Island Baykarus/ICARUS

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Where is the Island Icarus (Ικαρια)
It is in Greece, in south-east Aegean sea.
but
أين  كان   جزيرة     بايكاروس
Where was the Island Baykarus/ICARUS
In the Persian/Arabic gulf ?????
Which (as they say)  was named by Alexander the Great ???
Who knows???

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????من يدري


Is the nowadays Failaka Island in
KUWAIT?????

 Failaka's name is thought to descend from the Greek word for outpost - "fylakio".



SEE THE FOLLOWING    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3SKr6ontheI



WIKIPEDIA


In the 4th century BC, the ancient Greeks colonized an island off Kuwait's coast, naming it "Ikaros". It is now known as Failaka.


SEE THE FOLLOWNG
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/6930285.stm


??????????












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